How to Make Roman Shades

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How to Make Roman Shades

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Understand Roman
Shades

  Folding
  Internal Battens
  Ideal Stackage
  
Lifting Mechanisms
  Appropriate Fabrics

Measure and Design
  
Mounting Options
  
Measure Window
  Operating the Hardware Calculator
  
Sketch Your "Pattern"
  Pattern Template
  Example Pattern   
 
Gather Fabric and Hardware
  Required Tools

Common Techniques
  Cut Fabrics
 
Hem Bottoms
 
Sew Side Seams
 
Glue Battens
 
Sew Lift Rings
 
String Shade
 
Mount Shade

Make Classic Roman Shades
  Close Top with Velcro
  Make Headrail
  Make Side Tabs

Make Top-Down and Bottom-Up Shades
  How Cords Operate
 
Finished Dimensions
  Folding TDBU Shade
 
Design Plan
 
Make TDBU Headrail
 
Cord Lock on TDBU
 
Make TDBU Shade
 
Mount TDBU Shade 

Make Top-Down Only

Make Valance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We are your specialists for making Roman shades, buying Roman shade hardware and learning how to make Roman shades, whether Classic flat shades or top down bottom up shades.

Fabrics and Linings for Roman Shades
You can use a multitude of fabrics for the front of your Roman shade. My own preference is high-quality 100% cotton. I use fabrics marketed to quilters. I love the wide range of colors that are now available. For those of you who aren't quilters, you should visit a local quilt fabric store. You will find very few calicos. Stores that target art quilters will have a wide range of 100% cotton batik fabrics and may also carry hand-dyed pieces. 

There are two possible disadvantages when using quilting cottons to make window shades. First, they almost always come in widths of 42" to 45". Decorator fabrics come in 54" widths. So you are more likely to have to seam quilting cottons to achieve the required width of your shade. If you are making pieced Roman shades, this is never an issue, as you will be sewing together hundreds of fabrics anyway. Secondly, quilting cottons do not have a fabric protectant finish. This is not really a problem as you can spray your shade with a product like Scotchgard before installation.

If I can't find what I am looking for in the quilt fabric shop, I will visit a full-range store that also carries decorator fabrics. I still look for the 100% cotton fabrics, because I feel that they hang better. I don't particularly like the heavy weight tapestry fabrics, both because that is because of my own style and they fray easily. You may want that look. If you know how to sew them, sheers make beautiful Roman shades. 

Great Fabrics for Roman shades:
  
100% high-quality cotton - you need to Scotchgard these after you have made your shade
  
100% high-quality cotton decorator fabrics - these are usually already treated with a fabric protectant. Check the tag on the bolt.
  
high-quality blends of cotton and polyester - you need to Scotchgard these after you have made your shade

If you know how to sew them:
  
Sheer fabrics that have plenty of "form" to them, don't use flimsy, stretchy sheers
  
High quality Linen
  
Silk - note that many silks that are not specifically designed for window treatments are very unstable to light. Be sure to line them with a good drapery lining and only put them on windows where they do not receive sunlight on the front of the shade.

Not recommended for Roman shades:
  
Heavy decorator fabrics
  
Loosely woven fabrics
  
Stretchy fabrics

Linings for Roman Shades
I always back my shades with a drapery lining. One of the most important reasons to do this is to provide protection from ultraviolet light for the fabric on the front of your shade and also for your furniture and floors. I like using a light-weight lining that lets the sun filter in, but still provides privacy. You can purchase drapery lining in any general fabric store. It comes in large rolls and is usually 48" to 54" wide. Some linings are available in widths up to 104".

Reasons to back your shade with a high quality drapery lining
  
provide protection from ultraviolet light
  
provide insulation, both from heat in the summer and cold in the winter
  
provide added stability to your shade
  
provide a means to "hide" the internal parts of the shade, such as battens and weight rods
  
provide room-darkening properties (when using Blackout lining)

I personally like Roc-lon Thermalsuede lining, which is made by Rockland Industries and is widely available. (You can purchase 54" wide Thermalsuede in white at our Online Store.) It has a cotton/polyester front and is backed with a thin foam (not rubber) coating. It is stable and the shade lining can be cut either on the horizontal or the vertical, whichever involves purchasing less yardage. As its name suggest, Thermalsuede was developed as an insulating lining. It's amazing how effective it is in keeping both the heat and the cold out of your room. At the same time, it is light-filtering, rather than light-blocking. I really like this property since the room is not totally dark when you enter in the morning. I lower my shades during the summer daytime to block the intense Colorado sunshine. My shades "glow" with the backlight and the room takes on a wonderful, cool tone.

Another lining that you may be using is Blackout. This lining is used when you want to completely block out the light coming in a window and is commonly used in bedrooms and home theatres. If you think you need to use this lining for added insulation, I would question the assumption that it is necessary. Thermalsuede, as already mentioned, performs almost as well as Blackout in terms of insulation. Blackout lining is about twice as heavy as Thermalsuede. Keep that in mind if you are making a large shade.

For tips on sewing both Roc-lon Thermalsuede and Roc-lon Blackout linings, click here.

I use one more variety of lining: Rain-No-Stain, also from Rockland Industries. It is designed for situations where your shade will (or might) get wet. This means for a shade on a window IN the shower or tub area. It is not necessary for shades in the bathroom that are exposed to a damp environment. 

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Contact Information:

Terrell Designs, owned by Terrell Sundermann 
5325 Sanford Cir. E. Englewood, Colorado 80113
Phone: (303) 758-0188  Email:

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How to Make Roman Shades