How To Sketch Your
"Pattern"
These directions
were modified in October 2007. They are a vast improvement over the
previous very short instructions on how to create your Pattern. However,
the examples show a Classic Roman shade, not a Top-Down shade. You will
have to modify your design if you are making a Top-Down shade. The only
differences are that you cut your front fabric and lining 10"
longer than the Finished Shade Length (rather than 8" longer) and
the Pattern is for your shade, not the overall treatment (which includes
the Headrail).
You have measured your
window and determined the Finished Shade Width, Finished Shade Length and Ideal Stackage of your Roman shade.
You are now ready to sketch your
"Pattern" for your Classic Roman shade. You will use this
drawing during the construction process. Your Pattern will also include
all of the information you need to purchase fabric, lining and hardware.
The
easiest way to design your Pattern is by using the our online Hardware
Calculator which is located in every left-hand Navigation column of this
web site or whenever you see this icon:
.
This
Calculator not only determines the type and quantity of hardware you
will need, but it also tells you the Fold Depth, number of Folds, Lower
Drop, Top Border and the number of lift lines. For instructions and
examples on using the calculator, click
here.
You
should play around with the Calculator before deciding upon your final
design.
Once you have decided upon a Folding
Pattern using the Hardware Calculator, print out the results using the
"Print Results" area just below the yellow-boxed Conversion
Table. You will use this printout when you are sketching your Pattern
and when making a shopping list for your hardware.
Print a copy of the Pattern
Template page. You will need a pencil and eraser, calculator, ruler
(optional), a red pen and a blue pen.
Step 1.
Fill in all of the information at the bottom of the template
using the printout from the Hardware Calculator. Circle either left-hand
side or right-hand side for the Cord Pull and the type of Mount (Inside
or Outside, Flat or Projected). Note that you can have any combination
for the Mounting Type: Inside/Projected, Outside/Flat,
Outside/Projected, etc.

Step 2. Complete the very bottom
section of the Pattern Template by calculating the Cut Front Fabric
width and length and the Cut Lining width and length using the formulas
that have been provided.

Step
3. Using a pencil, draw your shade inside the large square on the
Pattern Template. If you like to be precise, you can use a ruler and
draw to-scale. I just sketch. Draw a rectangle and label Finished Width
and Finished Length.

Step
4. Draw a dashed line near the bottom of the shade across the width
of your shade in the approximate location of the Lower Drop. This will
be the location of your lowest row of lift rings and your lowest batten,
if you are using them. Write the size of the Lower Drop in this area.
Step
5. Now you need to draw the fold lines on your Pattern. The
Calculator printout gives you the number of folds and the Fold Depth.
You already drew the lowest fold line, since that is the location of the
Lower Drop. Draw the rest of the dashed fold lines by measuring up (by
eye) a distance equal to the Fold Depth. The total number of horizontal
dashed lines on your drawing is the same as the number of folds given by
the Hardware Calculator. Write the size of the Folds in each area. Notice
that you are writing one less Fold size than your total. We will
label the last Fold in the next step.
Step
6. Measure up one more Fold Depth and draw a dotted line.
Make sure this is different from the dashed fold lines. Your shade will
NOT fold on this dotted line. The distance between this dotted line and
the top of your shade is the Top Border. Write the sizes of the last
fold and Top Border in
each area.
Step
7. Use your calculator to add all of the numbers together to
verify that they equal the Finished Shade Length.
Step
8. Up Folds and Down Folds. Using a pencil, label your folds. Begin
at your lowest dashed line. This is an Up Fold. The next dashed line is
a Down Fold. Continue labeling your dashed lines until you reach the top
line. This will be a Down Fold. Do not label the dotted line that
shows the location of the Top Border.
Now
you need to add the "hardware" to your drawing.
Step
9. Begin with the internal battens. Using a red pen, draw
over each dashed line, beginning at the lowest one. You will have an
even number of battens. Do NOT draw a red line on the dotted line at the
top of your shade that depicts the Top Border. If you are not using
battens, you can skip this step.
Step
10. Using a blue pen, draw your vertical lift lines. You will
always have a lift line at each side of the shade. Typically they are
about 1" in from the edge. Draw these two vertical lines in blue
ink beginning at the top of the shade and ending at the Lower Drop (not
at the bottom of the shade). Refer to your Hardware Calculator printout for the total number of
lift lines. If you have a total of
three, draw the third line in the center of the shade. If you have four
lift lines, draw the remaining two about equidistance between the
outside two. If you have five lift lines, draw one in the center of the
shade and the remaining two half-way between the outside line and the
center line. The
example below shows six lift lines.

A comment about the location of lift
lines. This issue seems to really bother a lot of you. Your Pattern
needs to show the approximate location and the correct number of lift
lines. The exact location of your lift lines and lift rings on your
shade will be determined when you build your mounting board. You will
cut your board to the correct size, typically 1/4" shorter than
your Finished Shade Width. You will then attach either pulleys or screw
eyes to the board. One pulley will go as close to each edge of the board
as possible. The remaining pulleys will be equally spaced between the
two outside pulleys. The centers of the pulleys or screw eyes determine the
exact location of your lift lines.
Step
11. It is time
to add your lift rings. The lift rings will be sewn on each Up
Fold at each lift line intersection. Use your pencil and begin at the
bottom of the shade. Draw a blue circle at the intersection of each lift
line and Up Fold. Notice that the top row of lift rings is
quite a way down from the top of the shade. Do NOT draw lift rings on
the dotted line that marks the Top Border.

Step
12. Your
drawing has the hardware "showing through". However, your
sketch is a "working" pattern and depicts the front of the
shade. Keeping this in mind, draw the location of the pull cords
where they will exit the shade. If
you are right-handed, this will most likely be on the right side of the
shade. If it will be easier to access cords from the left-hand side,
draw them there. Also note where you want the cords to end when they are
tied off. I stand at the window to be covered and put my arm straight
out. That is where you want the cords to hang when the shade is all of
the way down.
Step
13. Sketch your
Headrail in the area above your shade. Draw in three dimensions so you
can easily see whether you will be mounting your shade with a Flat
Installation or a Projected Installation. Draw a pulley or screw eye at
each lift line location. I also draw the hook fastener on the board.
This way I have a reminder that the pulleys go on the "bottom"
of the board and the Velcro goes on the "front" of the board
at the top edge.

Congratulations.
You have made your very own Pattern for your very own Classic Roman
shade. Keep this pattern in a safe place. You will refer to it at each
stage of your construction process.
For
a copy of the complete Pattern Template Example, click
here.
Continue
the Learning Process with "Gather
Fabric, Tools and Supplies"
Back
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Contact
Information:
Terrell
Designs, owned by Terrell Sundermann
5325 Sanford Cir. E. Englewood, Colorado 80113
Phone: (303) 758-0188 Email:
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